From collection Ludwig von Mises Collection

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Manchester Boddy Newspaper Clipping, October 25, 1944
32
Daily News
LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 25, 1944
Boddy
On Friday of last week I had
out, will be bad for the com-
the pleasure of listening to a
esting from an academic point
mon man; it will retard prog-
of view to know in advance what
paper by Dr. Ludwig von Mises,
ress and will be a serious threat
read before the directors of the
experience will teach, such
to civilization itself.
Los Angeles Chamber of Com-
knowledge has very little, if any,
merce,
Dr. Mises limited his paper to
practical value.
simple, elementary principles
One economist at Dr. Mises'
Dr. von Mises is recognized as
that already were well under-
lecture, for example, recalled
one of the world's foremost
stood by his audience, and dur-
that in 1890 the general public
economists, and his diagnoses of
economic trends in Europe and
ing the question period several
held one view with respect to
the United States are generally
expressed the hope that he
future economic development in
would outline possible methods
the United States whereas he
accepted.
In his paper of last Friday,
of circumventing the difficul-
a trained economist-held an en-
ties he foresaw. The doctor of-
tirely opposite view. Now, 50
Dr. Mises established the
fered none.
years later, it develops that he
premise that a free market
was right in 1890 and the public
economy under the capitalistic
As we see the situation, there
now knows it.
system is the highest achieve-
is always a wide gap between
Which means, of .course, that
ment yet experienced in western
what economists have learned
what he was able to know
civilization. Notwithstand-
through study, and what the
through study could only be
ing this, he pointed out, the
trend in Europe has been, and
masses have learned through
learned by the public through
experience.
experience. The fact that he
is, away from a free market
knew didn't save the country
economy and toward state social-
For many years I have fol-
from learning-the hard way.
ism. He sees a similar trend in
lowed conferences and conven-
And that is the point.
the United States.
tions devoted to economic theory
There will never be a time
In the beginning, the govern-
as enthusiastically as our sports
when knowledge gained through
ments of Europe did not antici-
editor follows football, baseball,
experience coincides with ad-
pate a socialistic economy any
etc. And I have always been im-
vance knowledge possessed by
more than does the government
pressed with the number of
scientists. They will always be
of the United States. The gov-
bankers, industrialists and busi-
several decades ahead of experi-
ernments of Europe were con-
nessmen who soak in everything
ence. All of which means. that
fronted from time to time with
that recognized economists have
the laborer, the banker, the in-
specific ailments that called for
to say and surprisingly enough,
dustrialist and the businessman
specific prescriptions. Each rem-
there is very little disagreement
must adjust his life to a contin-
among qualified economists.
edy-in itself-seemed relatively
uous succession of experiences
I have never encountered an
innocent and certainly not suffi-
and experiments.
earnest effort to set forth what
cient to bring about a drastic
One final thought: There is
the people have learned without
always a succession of experi-
economic change. Taken as a
experience; always it is what
ences. The parade never comes
whole, however, they formed a
the masses must somehow come
to rest with a single "ism." We
dynamic nucleus that created
to know. There appears to be
go through dictatorships, democ-
more and more changes. And
a general assumption that a way
racies and monarchies; we ex-
the changes, in toto, actually
can be found whereby the gen-
perience capitalism, communism,
accomplished a result that was
eral public can be told or taught
state socialism; collectivism, to-
not originally 'intended.
what the economists know.
talitarianism and individualism.
Dr. Von Mises sees a similar
It is my settled conviction
It is never possible to say when
history now being unfolded in
that this is impossible. As I see
one experience begins and the
the United States. The end
it, life is a succession of experi-
other ends.
product of all this, he pointed
ence and, while it may be inter-
Oct. 25, 1944
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Manchester Boddy Newspaper Clipping, October 25, 1944
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10/25/1944